What is the EB-4 visa?

The EB-4 visa is a special permanent residence category for certain groups of workers who do not qualify under traditional categories. The most common include:

• Religious workers (pastors, priests, nuns, missionaries, etc.)
• Former U.S. government employees abroad
• Afghan/Iraqi interpreters who worked with the U.S. military
• Members of international NGOs and other special categories

Here we focus on religious workers.

Eligibility Requirements (Religious)

✔️ Have worked for at least two years in a recognized religious organization outside or inside the U.S.

✔️ Continue working in the U.S. in a ministerial position (pastors, preachers) or professional religious position (religious teachers, consecrated brothers).

✔️ The organization must be a religious nonprofit entity registered as a 501(c)(3) with the IRS.

What is the EB-4 visa process?

• Form I-360: Filed by the religious employer (or the employee if they qualify for a self-petition).
• Approval by USCIS.
• Visa assignment if space is available.
• Adjustment of status (if already in the US) or consular processing (from abroad).

📄What documents are required?

• Completed Form I-360.
• Evidence of previous and current employment with the religious organization.
• Organization tax documents (proof of tax exemption).
• Certificates of ordination, membership, or training.
• Evidence of financial ability to sustain employment.

Restrictions

⚠️ Once a Green Card is obtained, there is no obligation to continue working for that organization, although good faith is expected.

⚠️ This visa cannot be used for administrative or support positions (secretary, accountant, etc.).

Can I bring derivative relatives?

A spouse and children under 21 can apply for residency as dependents.

Estimated Timeframes

The entire process can take between 12 and 24 months, depending on USCIS's workload and visa availability.

Frequently Asked Questions

• Is the EB-4 only for ministers?

No, it is also available for other professionally trained religious workers, not just ordained ministers.

• Do I need a job offer?

Yes, there must be an active employment relationship and work commitment.

• Can I self-petition?

In some cases, yes, but usually the petition is filed by the religious organization.

• Is there a limit on EB-4 visas each year?

Yes, but the demand is not as high as in other categories.

• What happens if I lose my job after obtaining a Green Card?

No problem. The residency is valid and does not depend on the employer after it is issued.