What is the M-1 visa?

The M-1 visa is a nonimmigrant visa for international students pursuing vocational or technical programs in the U.S. Unlike the F-1 (academic) visa, the M-1 visa is designed for practical fields such as:

• Aviation programs (pilot, aircraft maintenance).
  

• Culinary programs.
  

• Cosmetology, fashion, design, carpentry, etc.
  

• Specific technical programs approved by the SEVP.

Important: This type of visa is geared toward practical training and does not lead directly to employment opportunities in the U.S.

Eligibility Requirements

✔️ Be admitted to a vocational or technical institution accredited by the Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP).

✔️ Demonstrate sufficient financial funds to cover tuition, housing, and living expenses for the full period of study.

✔️ Present strong ties to your home country (family, employment, assets) that demonstrate your intent to return after completing your studies.

✔️ Participate in full-time study programs.

✔️Demonstrate prior academic or professional preparation appropriate for your chosen program.

What is the process for applying for an M-1 visa?

• Admission:

Be accepted by an SEVP-accredited vocational school and receive Form I-20 (M-1).

• SEVIS Registration:

Pay the SEVIS I-901 fee ($220).

• Form DS-160:

Complete the visa application form online.

• Consular Fee Payment:

Pay the MRV fee of $185 to schedule your consular appointment.

• Consular Interview:

Present documentation to the consular officer.

• M-1 Visa Issuance:

If approved, this visa allows entry to the U.S. up to 30 days before the start of the course.

📄What documents are required for the M-1 visa interview?

• Form I-20 M-1 issued by the institution.

• Confirmation of Form DS-160.

• Proof of payment of the SEVIS I-901 fee.

• Official acceptance letter from the school.

• Proof of financial funds (bank accounts, scholarships, sponsorships, parental employment letters, etc.)

• Valid passport (minimum 6 months valid).

• Evidence of ties to the country of origin (letter of employment, property, family, letter of intent to return).

What are the employment restrictions for M-1 visa holders?

⚠️ During study: Work is not permitted on or off campus.

⚠️ After graduation: Only temporary employment directly related to the area of ​​study is permitted under "Practical Training" (PT), subject to USCIS authorization.

⚠️Restriction on change of status: Migrating from an M-1 visa to another status (such as H-1B or F-1) is much more limited and complicated; it must be planned well in advance.

Can I bring my family with me on an M-1 visa?

• Yes. A spouse and unmarried children under 21 can apply for an M-2 visa as dependents.

Restrictions for M-2 holders:

• They do not have the right to work.

• Children may attend school (primary and secondary school), but cannot enroll in college or vocational studies without changing status.

Expected Timeframes

• From I-20 issuance to visa application: 1 to 3 months, depending on the embassy or consulate.

Frequently Asked Questions

• Can I extend my M-1 program?

Yes, but only for justified reasons such as medical issues or unforeseen circumstances. The request must be made before the I-20 expires.

• Can I change schools during the program?

Generally, changing institutions under M-1 status is not permitted, except in extraordinary situations with prior approval from USCIS.

• Can I change visas after completing the program?

Changing to another status such as F-1 or work visas is difficult. It requires meeting strict requirements and obtaining specific approvals. It is best to plan your immigration strategy before starting the program.

• Can M-2 family members study?

M-2 dependent children can attend primary or secondary schools, but cannot enroll in colleges, universities, or technical programs.

• How long can I stay in the US after completing my course?

The grace period allowed is a maximum of 30 days after completing the pro